How does diabetes affect your oral health and what can you do to prevent complications?

### Diabetes and Oral Health Diabetes can have a significant impact on your oral health. High blood sugar levels can lead to various dental issues, including gum disease, tooth decay, and dry mouth. Here’s how diabetes affects your oral health and what you can do to prevent complications: #### Gum Disease People with diabetes are at a higher risk for gum disease. Symptoms include red, swollen, and bleeding gums. If left untreated, gum disease can lead to tooth loss. **Prevention Tips:** - Keep your blood sugar levels under control. - Visit your dentist regularly. - Brush and floss your teeth daily. - Use an antiseptic mouthwash. #### Tooth Decay High blood sugar levels can lead to an increase in sugar in your saliva, which feeds harmful bacteria and leads to tooth decay. **Prevention Tips:** - Maintain good oral hygiene. - Limit sugary foods and drinks. - Use fluoride toothpaste. #### Dry Mouth Diabetes can reduce saliva production, leading to dry mouth, which increases the risk of tooth decay and gum disease. **Prevention Tips:** - Drink plenty of water. - Chew sugar-free gum to stimulate saliva production. - Avoid caffeine and alcohol. #### Yeast Infections High blood sugar levels can also lead to yeast infections in the mouth, causing white patches, soreness, and difficulty swallowing. **Prevention Tips:** - Keep your blood sugar levels under control. - Maintain good oral hygiene. - Avoid smoking. By following these tips and regularly consulting with your healthcare providers, you can manage your diabetes and maintain good oral health.