### Common Dental Diseases in Cats and How to Prevent Them Cats, like humans, can suffer from various dental diseases. Here are some of the most common ones and tips on how to prevent them: #### 1. Gingivitis Gingivitis is the inflammation of the gums caused by plaque buildup. It is often the first stage of dental disease and can lead to more severe conditions if left untreated. **Prevention:** Regular brushing of your cat's teeth and professional cleanings by a vet can help prevent gingivitis. #### 2. Periodontitis If gingivitis is not treated, it can progress to periodontitis, which affects the tissues and bones supporting the teeth. This can lead to tooth loss and severe pain. **Prevention:** Early treatment of gingivitis and maintaining good oral hygiene can prevent periodontitis. #### 3. Tooth Resorption Tooth resorption is a condition where the tooth structure breaks down and is absorbed by the body. It can be very painful and often requires tooth extraction. **Prevention:** Regular dental check-ups can help detect tooth resorption early, although the exact cause is not well understood. #### 4. Stomatitis Stomatitis is a severe inflammation of the mouth's soft tissues. It can cause ulcers, pain, and difficulty eating. **Prevention:** Good dental hygiene and regular vet visits can help manage and prevent stomatitis. ### Tips for Maintaining Your Cat's Dental Health - **Brush Their Teeth:** Use a cat-specific toothbrush and toothpaste to brush your cat's teeth regularly. - **Dental Treats and Toys:** Provide dental treats and toys designed to reduce plaque and tartar buildup. - **Regular Vet Visits:** Schedule regular dental check-ups with your vet to catch any issues early. - **Healthy Diet:** Feed your cat a balanced diet to support overall health, including dental health. By following these tips and being proactive about your cat's dental health, you can help prevent common dental diseases and ensure your feline friend stays healthy and happy.