### Common Dental Diseases in Cats Cats can suffer from various dental diseases, which can affect their overall health and well-being. Here are some common dental issues: 1. **Periodontal Disease**: This is the most common dental problem in cats. It starts with plaque buildup, which hardens into tartar. If not treated, it can lead to gum inflammation (gingivitis) and eventually to the destruction of the tissues and bones supporting the teeth. 2. **Tooth Resorption**: This condition involves the breakdown and absorption of the tooth structure. It is painful and can lead to tooth loss. 3. **Stomatitis**: This is a severe inflammation of the mouth's soft tissues. It can be very painful and may require extensive treatment, including tooth extraction. ### Symptoms to Watch For - Bad breath - Drooling - Difficulty eating or loss of appetite - Pawing at the mouth - Red or swollen gums - Loose or missing teeth ### Treatment Options - **Professional Cleaning**: Regular dental cleanings by a veterinarian can help prevent and treat dental diseases. - **Tooth Extraction**: In severe cases, removing the affected teeth may be necessary. - **Medications**: Antibiotics and pain relief medications can help manage infections and discomfort. ### Preventive Measures - **Regular Brushing**: Brush your cat's teeth regularly with a cat-specific toothbrush and toothpaste. - **Dental Treats and Toys**: These can help reduce plaque and tartar buildup. - **Routine Vet Visits**: Regular check-ups can help catch dental issues early. ### Conclusion Maintaining your cat's dental health is crucial for their overall well-being. Regular brushing, professional cleanings, and routine vet visits can help prevent dental diseases and ensure your cat stays healthy and happy.