### Understanding Dental Diseases in Dogs Dental diseases are common in dogs, with over 80% of dogs older than 3 years affected. These diseases can lead to serious health issues if not properly managed. Here's what you need to know: #### Characteristics - **Common Types:** The most common dental diseases in dogs include periodontal disease, gingivitis, and tooth decay. - **Symptoms:** Bad breath, difficulty eating, swollen gums, and loose teeth are common signs. - **Risks:** Dental diseases can lead to infections that may affect the heart, liver, and kidneys. #### Prevention - **Regular Brushing:** Brush your dog's teeth daily or at least several times a week using dog-specific toothpaste. - **Dental Chews:** Provide dental chews and toys designed to reduce plaque and tartar buildup. - **Professional Cleanings:** Schedule regular dental cleanings with your vet. #### Care Tips - **Diet:** Feed your dog a balanced diet that promotes dental health. Some dog foods are specifically formulated to reduce plaque. - **Checkups:** Regular vet visits are crucial for early detection and treatment of dental issues. - **Hydration:** Ensure your dog has access to fresh water at all times to help wash away food particles. #### Conclusion Taking care of your dog's dental health is essential for their overall well-being. Regular brushing, proper diet, and professional cleanings can help prevent dental diseases and keep your pet healthy and happy.