What are mamelons on teeth, why do they appear, and what should you know about them?

### What Are Mamelons on Teeth? Mamelons are the small bumps that appear on the edges of your front teeth, known as incisors, when they first come in. These bumps usually appear in groups of three on each tooth and give the teeth a scalloped or serrated look. ### Why Do Mamelons Appear? Mamelons form on your permanent incisors before you are born and may help your teeth break through the gums. They are a part of the hard outer enamel of your teeth. Over 90% of incisors have three mamelons when they first appear. ### What Happens to Mamelons Over Time? Mamelons typically wear down naturally due to normal chewing and grinding. This process usually starts a few months after the teeth come in. However, if your teeth come in late or are not properly aligned, the mamelons may not wear away on their own. ### Do Mamelons Need Treatment? In most cases, mamelons do not require any special treatment as they usually wear down naturally. However, if they do not wear away and you find them bothersome, you can opt for a cosmetic procedure called tooth reshaping or dental contouring. This involves removing a small amount of enamel to smooth out the bumps. ### Conclusion Mamelons are a normal part of tooth development and usually do not require any treatment. They help your teeth break through the gums and typically wear down over time. If they do not wear away and you are concerned about their appearance, consult your dentist for possible cosmetic options.