# Effective Treatments for Advanced Gum Disease Advanced gum disease, also known as periodontitis, is a serious condition that requires prompt and effective treatment to prevent tooth loss and other health complications. Here are some of the most effective treatments for advanced gum disease: ## 1. Professional Cleaning Professional cleaning, also known as scaling and root planing, is a deep-cleaning procedure performed by a dentist or dental hygienist. This treatment removes plaque and tartar from below the gum line and smooths the root surfaces to help the gums reattach to the teeth. ## 2. Medications In some cases, medications may be prescribed to help control the infection and reduce inflammation. These can include antibiotic mouth rinses, antiseptic chips, or antibiotic gels that are applied directly to the gums. ## 3. Surgery For more severe cases, surgical treatments may be necessary. These can include flap surgery, where the gums are lifted back to remove tartar deposits, and bone and tissue grafts to help regenerate lost bone and gum tissue. ## 4. Laser Therapy Laser therapy is a less invasive option that uses a laser to remove infected tissue and bacteria from the gums. This treatment can be effective in reducing pocket depths and promoting healing. ## 5. Good Oral Hygiene Maintaining good oral hygiene is crucial in managing and preventing advanced gum disease. This includes brushing at least twice a day, flossing daily, and using an antiseptic mouthwash to reduce bacteria in the mouth. ## 6. Regular Dental Visits Regular dental check-ups and cleanings are essential in monitoring and managing gum disease. Your dentist can provide professional cleanings and check for any signs of progression, ensuring that the disease is kept under control. By following these treatments and maintaining good oral hygiene, you can effectively manage advanced gum disease and prevent further complications.