### What is Gum Contouring? Gum contouring, also known as gum reshaping or tissue sculpting, is a cosmetic dental procedure that can help improve the appearance of your smile by correcting gums that are either too high or too low on your teeth. ### Why Do People Get Gum Contouring? If your gums cover too much of your teeth, making them look small, or if they are too high, making your teeth look long, you might consider gum contouring. Gums that cover a large portion of your teeth can be due to genetics, health issues, or certain medications. High gums are often a result of gum recession, which can lead to serious dental problems like decay and tooth loss. ### Is Gum Contouring Medically Necessary? Gum contouring is usually a cosmetic procedure and not medically necessary. However, it can be part of other necessary periodontal treatments like crown lengthening, pocket reduction, and regenerative procedures. ### Who Can Perform Gum Contouring? Both general dentists and periodontists (gum specialists) can perform this procedure. It's important to ask your dentist about their experience and knowledge before proceeding. ### How Much Does It Cost? The cost varies depending on the extent of the work. Dental insurance typically does not cover cosmetic gum contouring. ### The Procedure Gum contouring is done in the dentist's office using scalpels, lasers, or radiosurgery. Your dentist will explain the procedure and may use a pen to mark the new gum line. A local anesthetic is usually applied to numb the area. Sometimes, bone at the front of the tooth's root must also be removed for the best results. ### Recovery After the surgery, you should rest and limit activities. It may take a few days to weeks for your gums to heal completely. Follow your dentist's specific recovery instructions. If you notice excessive swelling or bleeding, contact your dentist. ### Risks As with any surgery, there are risks involved. Make sure to discuss these with your dentist and ensure you are comfortable with their skills and experience.