What should you know about mouth breathing in infants? Learn about the causes, signs, symptoms, potential health complications, and treatment options.
### Mouth Breathing in Infants: What You Need to Know
Mouth breathing in infants can be a concern for many parents. Typically, newborns breathe through their noses. However, if there's a blockage in the nasal passage, they may resort to mouth breathing. Here’s what you need to know:
#### Causes
- **Nasal Blockage:** This can be due to a stuffy nose or more complex conditions.
- **Jaw Structure:** Ideally, a child's jaw should be U-shaped and wide. Smaller jaws can lead to overcrowded teeth and obstructed nasal passages.
- **Enlarged Tonsils:** Inflamed and swollen tonsils can partly block the airways, causing mouth breathing.
#### Signs and Symptoms
- **Sleeping Patterns:** Mouth breathing is often noticed when the baby is asleep.
- **Habitual Breathing:** In some cases, it can become a regular habit even when the baby is awake.
- **Jaw and Teeth Issues:** Slack-mouth overbites and V-shaped jaws can be indicators.
#### Potential Health Complications
- **Reduced Filtration:** Breathing through the mouth filters fewer toxins, which can inhibit circulation.
- **Oxygen Transfer:** This affects the transfer of oxygen throughout the body, impacting overall wellbeing.
- **Developmental Issues:** Long-term mouth breathing can lead to developmental issues in young and developing brains.
#### Treatment Options
- **Pediatric Dentist:** If you notice symptoms, make an appointment with a pediatric dentist.
- **Referrals:** You may get a referral to another professional for proper diagnosis and treatment.
Understanding these aspects can help you take timely action to ensure your baby's health and development.