How can you manage eczema on the face and neck to reduce flare-ups?
Eczema, also known as atopic dermatitis, can be particularly bothersome when it appears on the face and neck. These areas are always exposed to the environment, which can contain allergens that irritate the skin. Additionally, products like lotions, hair products, and makeup can also contribute to flare-ups. To manage eczema on the face and neck, it's important to identify and avoid triggers. This can include allergens like pollen, pet dander, and dust mites, as well as certain skincare products. Moisturizing is crucial, but it's best to use less occlusive moisturizers on the face to avoid worsening the condition. Topical treatments like corticosteroids should be used cautiously, as the skin on the face and neck is thinner and more sensitive. Nonsteroidal treatments like ruxolitinib can be a safer long-term option. Regular bathing in warm water without harsh products can help remove external triggers. For those with seasonal or environmental allergies, daily showers can be beneficial. Testing new skincare products on a small area before full application can help prevent allergic reactions. Shaving can also irritate the skin, so using a barrier like shaving cream is recommended. Lastly, be mindful of the risk of infections, especially from the herpes simplex virus, and take steps to avoid direct contact with infected individuals.