How to differentiate between acne and eczema on red, inflamed skin?
### How to Differentiate Between Acne and Eczema on Red, Inflamed Skin? Red, inflamed skin can be caused by various conditions, with acne and eczema being two common culprits. Here's how to tell them apart and manage each condition effectively. **Acne**: Acne occurs when the oil glands under your skin get clogged, leading to pimples. These pimples can sometimes be painful and filled with pus. Acne usually appears on the face, neck, back, and shoulders. You're more likely to get acne if it runs in your family. **Eczema**: Eczema, on the other hand, can appear anywhere on the body and is often itchy. It can cause rough, leathery skin, red or brownish-gray patches, and small raised bumps. Babies and children often get eczema on their faces. Eczema can also cause swelling, oozing, and crusting. **Diagnosis and Treatment**: A dermatologist can diagnose whether you have acne or eczema by examining your skin and asking about your family history. **Treating Acne**: Treatment aims to clear up existing pimples and prevent new ones. Options include topical medications, antibiotics, high doses of vitamin A (isotretinoin), light therapy, and chemical peels. **Treating Eczema**: While there's no cure for eczema, treatments focus on relieving pain and itching. Prescription creams, some containing steroids, can help. Antihistamines may be prescribed for severe itching. Wet wrap therapy and light therapy can also be beneficial. **Skin Care Tips**: - **Be gentle**: Use mild soap and avoid harsh scrubbing. - **Avoid touching**: Don't scratch eczema or pick at pimples to prevent infections. - **Sun protection**: Use appropriate sunscreen to avoid burns, especially if you're on medication. - **Manage stress**: Stress can worsen both conditions, so find ways to relax. - **Makeup**: If you use makeup, choose products that won't clog pores or irritate your skin. Consult your doctor for recommendations.