What are some common causes of vaginal itching besides a yeast infection?

### Common Causes of Vaginal Itching Besides Yeast Infection Vaginal itching can be uncomfortable and concerning. While yeast infections are a common cause, there are several other reasons you might experience this symptom. Here are five possible causes: 1. **Contact Dermatitis**: This is an allergic reaction to an irritating substance, such as a new soap, detergent, or fabric. It can cause an itchy rash. Activities like biking or wearing tight clothing can also contribute. Treatment involves identifying and removing the irritant and may include soaking in a lukewarm bath with baking soda or using prescription steroid creams for severe cases. 2. **Bacterial Vaginosis (BV)**: BV is caused by an overgrowth of harmful bacteria. Symptoms include itching and sometimes discharge. It is treated with antibiotics. Untreated BV can increase the risk of STIs and other complications. 3. **Lichen Sclerosus**: This condition causes white spots and itching on the vulva. The cause is unknown, but it is treated with corticosteroids or immune-modulating medications. If left untreated, it can lead to scarring or even vulvar cancer. 4. **Low Estrogen Levels**: Declining estrogen levels, especially during menopause or nursing, can thin the vaginal lining, causing itching and irritation. Hormone replacement therapy (HRT) or topical estrogen creams can help alleviate these symptoms. 5. **Pubic Lice**: These tiny parasites cause intense itching and usually attach to pubic hair. They can be treated with over-the-counter lice-killing lotions or prescription medications for severe cases. Other causes of vaginal itching include stress, hormone-related changes, and certain sexually transmitted infections (STIs) like gonorrhea and trichomoniasis. It's important not to assume that all vaginal itching is due to a yeast infection, as misdiagnosis can lead to improper treatment. If itching persists, consult a healthcare professional for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment. ### Tips for Vaginal Health - Avoid using harsh soaps or detergents - Wear loose-fitting, breathable clothing - Maintain good hygiene - Consult a healthcare professional if symptoms persist