What are some safe ways to treat a fever in children?
### How to Safely Treat a Fever in Children
When your child has a fever, it can be worrying, but there are safe ways to help them feel better. Here are some tips:
1. **Use Acetaminophen or Ibuprofen**: Acetaminophen can help lower your child's temperature. If your child is older than 2, follow the dosage instructions on the label. For children younger than 2, consult your doctor. Ibuprofen is another option if your child is at least 6 months old.
2. **Cool Compress**: Place a cool, damp cloth on your child's forehead to help reduce the fever.
3. **Moderate Room Temperature**: Keep the room at a comfortable temperature—not too hot or too cold.
4. **Light Clothing**: Dress your child in one layer of light clothing and offer a light blanket if needed.
5. **Lukewarm Sponge Bath**: A lukewarm bath can help cool your child down. Avoid using icy cold water or rubbing alcohol, as these can make the fever worse.
6. **Hydration**: Make sure your child drinks plenty of fluids to stay hydrated.
### What to Avoid
- **Aspirin**: Never give your child aspirin, as it can cause a serious condition called Reye’s syndrome.
- **Combination Cold and Flu Remedies**: Avoid these in children under age 4. For older children, consult your pediatrician.
- **Thick Blankets or Clothes**: Even if your child has chills, avoid bundling them up too much.
### When to Call the Doctor
Usually, you don't need to take your sick child to the doctor for a fever. However, consult your pediatrician if your child:
- Has a history of seizures with fever
- Shows low energy or other concerning symptoms
### Checking Temperature
- **Digital Thermometers**: These are the best and can be used orally, rectally, or under the arm. For young children, rectal temperatures are most accurate. For kids aged 4-5, oral readings are usually reliable. Underarm readings are less accurate but easier to take; remember to add a degree for a more accurate number.