What are the causes, symptoms, and treatments for feline herpes, including FVR and FHV-1?

### Causes, Symptoms, and Treatments for Feline Herpes **Causes:** Feline herpes, caused by the feline herpesvirus type 1 (FHV-1), is highly contagious among cats. It is often spread in environments where many cats live together, such as shelters or multi-cat households. Cats can contract the virus through direct contact with an infected cat, sharing food and water bowls, or through respiratory droplets. **Symptoms:** The symptoms of feline herpes can vary but often include: - Upper respiratory infections, which may present as sneezing, nasal discharge, and coughing. - Eye issues like conjunctivitis and keratitis (inflammation of the cornea). - FHV-associated dermatitis, which can cause skin inflammation and ulcers around the nose, mouth, and sometimes the legs. **Treatments:** While there is no cure for feline herpes, several treatments can help manage the symptoms: - Antiviral drugs can be prescribed to reduce the severity of the symptoms. - Antibiotics may be used to treat secondary bacterial infections. - Supportive care, such as keeping the cat's environment clean and stress-free, is crucial. - Vaccination can help reduce the severity of the disease, although it does not prevent infection. - Regular veterinary check-ups and booster shots are recommended to keep the cat's immune system strong. If your cat shows symptoms of feline herpes, consult your veterinarian for the best treatment options. Keeping a clean environment and providing good care can help your cat live a healthy life despite the virus.