What are the key facts about ear eczema, including its symptoms, causes, and treatments?

### Ear Eczema: Key Facts **Symptoms:** - Itchiness or dry skin around, on, or inside the ear - Redness and irritation - Inflammation and discomfort - Possible discharge from the ear canal - Swelling and potential hearing issues **Causes:** - **Contact Dermatitis:** Allergic reactions to everyday items like jewelry, cosmetics, or shampoo - **Atopic Eczema:** Sensitive skin that becomes dry and itchy, often behind the ear or where the earlobe meets the face - **Otitis Externa:** Also known as swimmer’s ear, caused by water, shampoo, or soap entering the ear canal - **Seborrhoeic Dermatitis:** Affects areas with sebaceous glands, causing red and crusty skin - **Asteatotic Eczema:** Common in older adults, triggered by weather changes or indoor temperature fluctuations **Treatments:** - **Contact Dermatitis:** Remove the allergen and apply topical creams like hydrocortisone - **Atopic, Asteatotic, and Seborrhoeic Eczema:** Use medical-grade moisturizers and possibly topical steroids or antifungal creams - **Otitis Externa:** Steroid ear drops prescribed by a doctor Consult a doctor to identify the specific cause and appropriate treatment for your ear eczema.