What are the symptoms and reactions some people may have to aspirin, and how can they manage it?

Some people are truly allergic to aspirin, while others have a non-allergic sensitivity to it. This means they may experience symptoms, sometimes dangerous ones, without having an actual allergy. People with this condition may also have issues with other similar pain medications, known as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). Common examples include ibuprofen and naproxen. When taking these drugs, you might notice symptoms like stuffiness, watery eyes, cough, and even a loss of smell. Severe asthma attacks can also occur, sometimes triggered by alcohol consumption, and may require emergency treatment. If you experience sudden symptoms like swelling, trouble breathing, or wheezing, seek emergency help immediately. Avoid taking aspirin or other NSAIDs if you have asthma and nasal polyps, as your doctor will likely recommend. Acetaminophen (Tylenol) is a safer alternative. Be vigilant about aspirin in unexpected places, such as remedies for colds, flu, coughs, stomach problems, and even in cosmetics, soap, shampoos, and skin cleaners. To control symptoms, your doctor may prescribe a limited course of steroids. If you have asthma, take your medication regularly to keep it under control. Consider desensitization treatment, where you start with small doses of aspirin and gradually increase under medical supervision. This can help you tolerate aspirin and ease asthma and sinus symptoms. If nasal polyps are problematic, surgery might be suggested, but they can grow back.