### Yeast Infections: Symptoms and Treatments Yeast infections are caused by a type of fungus called Candida, which normally lives in small amounts in places like your mouth, belly, or on your skin. When the environment is right, Candida can multiply and cause an infection known as candidiasis. Here are the common types, symptoms, and treatments: #### Oral Thrush - **Symptoms**: White patches in the mouth, redness, soreness, difficulty swallowing. - **Treatment**: Antifungal medicines like clotrimazole, fluconazole, and nystatin. Rinsing with chlorhexidine mouthwash may help prevent infections. #### Genital Yeast Infections - **Symptoms**: Itching, burning, redness, and a thick white discharge. - **Treatment**: Over-the-counter antifungal suppositories, tablets, or creams. Prescription antifungal medicines like fluconazole may be needed for recurrent infections. #### Cutaneous Candidiasis (Skin) - **Symptoms**: Red, itchy rash, often in warm, moist areas like armpits or groin. - **Treatment**: Keeping the area dry and using antifungal creams. #### Invasive Candidiasis - **Symptoms**: Fever, chills, and symptoms related to the infected organ (e.g., heart, brain, eyes). - **Treatment**: Oral or intravenous antifungal medications. Blood tests are used for diagnosis. Most candidiasis infections can be easily treated with over-the-counter medications or a prescription. However, if you get more than four fungal infections a year, talk with your doctor for a long-term treatment plan. Candidiasis won't go away on its own, so treat it as soon as possible.