### What is Vulvar Eczema? Vulvar eczema is a type of atopic dermatitis that affects the skin around the vagina. It can cause discomfort and itching, making it important to get a proper diagnosis and treatment. ### Symptoms - Itching - Red patches - Soreness - Burning sensation (if caused by an irritant) ### Causes Vulvar eczema can be triggered by irritants or allergens such as: - Soaps and detergents - Fabric softeners - Certain fabrics - Personal care products ### Diagnosis A doctor will examine the affected area and take a complete medical history. They may also perform tests to rule out other conditions like yeast infections or sexually transmitted infections (STIs). ### Treatment - **Topical corticosteroids:** Applied twice daily for 2-4 weeks - **Antihistamines:** To reduce itching - **Cold packs:** To soothe itching during the day - **Steroid-sparing medications:** Such as pimecrolimus and tacrolimus for maintenance ### Prevention - Wear cotton underwear - Avoid tight clothing - Use hypoallergenic products - Manage stress through exercise and relaxation ### Conclusion Vulvar eczema is uncomfortable but manageable with the right diagnosis and treatment. Consult your doctor for personalized advice and treatment options.