What are the various treatments available for lupus and their side effects?
### Treatments for Lupus and Their Side Effects
#### Anti-inflammatory Drugs
- **Purpose**: Reduce joint pain and swelling.
- **Examples**: Over-the-counter NSAIDs.
- **Side Effects**: Stomach irritation, increased risk of heart attack or stroke.
#### Antimalarial Drugs
- **Purpose**: Treat skin rashes, mouth sores, and joint pain; reduce blood clot risk.
- **Examples**: Hydroxychloroquine, chloroquine.
- **Side Effects**: Mild stomach upset.
#### Corticosteroids
- **Purpose**: Weaken the immune response to prevent tissue damage.
- **Examples**: Pills or IV forms.
- **Side Effects**: Weight gain, bloating, mood changes, serious side effects like organ damage.
#### Immunosuppressive Drugs
- **Purpose**: Curb the immune system, prevent long-term organ damage.
- **Examples**: Azathioprine, cyclophosphamide, methotrexate.
- **Side Effects**: Increased infection risk, potential for cancer, specific drug-related issues like pancreatitis or liver damage.
#### Other Medications
- **Purpose**: Various, including anticoagulants and monoclonal antibodies.
- **Examples**: Anticoagulants, Acthar Gel.
- **Side Effects**: Bloating, diarrhea, nausea, headache, blood pressure changes.
#### Alternative Treatments
- **Purpose**: Complement traditional treatments to relieve pain and stress.
- **Examples**: Acupuncture, meditation, biofeedback.
- **Note**: Not a replacement for medical treatment; consult your doctor.
#### Healthy Lifestyle Tips
- **Purpose**: Prevent flares and related health issues.
- **Tips**: Maintain a balanced diet, exercise regularly, avoid stress.