What are wolf spiders, what risks do they pose, and how can they affect your health?
### What Are Wolf Spiders?
Wolf spiders are a common spider species found worldwide. They are usually dark brown with pale markings or stripes on their back. Their size ranges from a quarter of an inch to 2 inches long. Unlike other spiders, wolf spiders do not spin webs to catch their prey. Instead, they chase down their prey by running very fast.
### Habitat
Wolf spiders live on the ground and often hide in places like burrows, crevices of trees, or warm and humid areas in homes. These places provide them with hiding spots and easy access to prey.
### Risks and Health Impact
Wolf spiders are not poisonous to humans, but their bites can be painful. Some people may be allergic to their venom. Symptoms of a wolf spider bite include mild pain, swelling, and itchiness around the bite area. These symptoms usually subside within a few days. However, if symptoms worsen or do not improve, medical attention may be necessary.
### What to Do If Bitten
If you suspect a wolf spider bite, wash the wound area immediately and use a cold compress to reduce swelling and inflammation. Over-the-counter pain medication or anti-inflammatory drugs can help manage the pain. If the condition worsens, seek medical help immediately.
### Prevention
To avoid wolf spider bites, be aware of your surroundings, especially in dark areas. Carry a flashlight to see your surroundings clearly and avoid accidental encounters with wolf spiders.