Can acupuncture be an effective addition to diabetes management? We'll discuss its potential benefits for those with diabetes.
### Acupuncture and Diabetes Management
Acupuncture, a practice that originated over 3,000 years ago in ancient Chinese medicine, involves stimulating specific points on the body to treat various health conditions. This is typically done by inserting tiny, sterile needles into these points. Modern acupuncture is gaining popularity for treating a variety of health issues, including diabetes. The World Health Organization recognizes acupuncture as effective for over 100 conditions, such as chronic pain, migraines, and diabetes.
While we still have much to learn about acupuncture's effectiveness in treating diabetes symptoms, recent research suggests it is at least safe and somewhat effective. Laboratory studies indicate that acupuncture may help regulate pancreas function and insulin levels. Clinical trials suggest that acupuncture's anti-obesity effects could complement traditional diabetes treatments, reducing some symptoms.
Acupuncture techniques for type 1 and type 2 diabetes vary, much like Western medical treatments. These techniques are tailored to the specific diabetes symptoms being treated, such as weight loss, metabolism, organ function, and nerve pain. One well-studied technique for diabetic neuropathy is the wrist-ankle treatment, which involves deep stimulation of the wrist and ankle nerves.
Acupuncture is believed to stimulate endorphins, hormones that trigger positive feelings and block pain. It may also regulate cortisol, a hormone that signals stress. Practitioners believe these hormonal reactions can help balance the body's sugar regulation without the harmful side effects of some pharmaceuticals.
A 2017 review found no serious side effects in clinical trials of acupuncture for diabetes, suggesting minimal risks. However, acupuncture is not a cure for diabetes. If you cannot manage your symptoms through diet and lifestyle, insulin therapy will still be necessary.
Common side effects of acupuncture include soreness, minor bleeding, and bruising at needle insertion sites. Ensure all needles are removed before leaving the session. Acupuncture may not be suitable for pregnant women, or those with blood diseases or bleeding conditions.
For safe and effective treatment, ensure your acupuncturist is certified by the National Certification Commission for Acupuncture and Oriental Medicine. Many traditional Chinese medical acupuncturists are also licensed medical doctors. Always have your treatment in a sterile environment to prevent infection.
Inform your other doctors if you are receiving acupuncture for diabetes. They can help monitor your symptoms and assess the treatment's effectiveness. Do not discontinue any prescribed medications or supplements without consulting your doctor, as abrupt changes can disrupt diabetes management. If you notice any signs of infection at the acupuncture site, contact your doctor immediately.