How can parents help reduce the risk of cerebral palsy in their babies?

Cerebral palsy (CP) is a condition that affects muscle control and movement. While there is no guaranteed way to prevent CP, parents can take several steps to reduce the risk. CP often occurs due to abnormal brain development, which can happen in the womb or early childhood. Genetic factors can play a role, but other factors may also contribute. Here are some steps parents can take: 1. **Healthy Pregnancy**: Regular prenatal care is crucial. It helps monitor the baby's development and can prevent complications like low birth weight and premature birth. 2. **Newborn Care**: Before leaving the hospital, ensure your baby is checked for jaundice. Routine vaccinations can protect against infections like meningitis and encephalitis, which can lead to CP. 3. **Safety Measures**: Prevent head injuries by using safety gates, window guards, and safety rails at home. In the car, always use the appropriate safety seat for your child's age and size. Around water, always supervise your child closely. During playtime, ensure your child wears a helmet when riding a bike and choose playgrounds with shock-absorbing surfaces. Avoid hitting or shaking your child. While these precautions can't completely prevent CP, they can help give your child a healthy start.