How can you effectively treat nail fungus?

### Effective Treatments for Nail Fungus Nail fungus, also known as onychomycosis, can be quite stubborn and unsightly. Here are some treatments that can help: 1. **Over-the-Counter Treatments**: You can find antifungal creams and lotions at your local drugstore. While they are affordable, they may not always be strong enough to completely eliminate the fungus. Sometimes, the infection may clear up temporarily but then return. 2. **Mentholated Salve**: Some studies suggest that mentholated salve can help treat fungal infections. Apply a small amount to the affected nail daily. 3. **Snakeroot Extract**: This natural antifungal from the sunflower family can be as effective as prescription antifungal creams for some people. 4. **Tea Tree Oil**: As a natural antiseptic, tea tree oil can be applied to the affected nail twice a day. However, it should never be ingested as it can be toxic. 5. **Listerine or Vinegar**: Some people report success by soaking the affected nail in Listerine or vinegar for 5 minutes daily. If home treatments don’t work, consult a dermatologist or podiatrist. They may prescribe stronger medications or suggest other treatments like: - **Topical Medicines**: For mild infections, doctors may prescribe antifungal creams or nail lacquers. Trimming and soaking the nail can help the medication penetrate deeper. - **Oral Medications**: For severe infections, antifungal pills like itraconazole or terbinafine may be prescribed for up to 12 weeks. These are not suitable for people with liver disease or heart problems. - **Laser Treatment**: High doses of light can help destroy stubborn fungus. This treatment is new and expensive, and its effectiveness is still being studied. - **Nail Removal**: In severe cases, the infected nail may need to be removed to allow a new, healthy nail to grow. This can be done with chemicals or surgery. Preventing nail fungus is the best approach. Disinfect bathroom tiles, wear socks with shoes, and avoid going barefoot in public places. Use shower shoes instead. Taking these steps can help keep your nails healthy and fungus-free.