How do the microorganisms on your skin affect its health, especially for people with diabetes?

Your skin is your largest organ and is home to trillions of microorganisms, including bacteria, fungi, and viruses. These microorganisms form the skin microbiome, which plays a crucial role in your overall health. The skin microbiome acts as a protective barrier against harmful external factors. It can be influenced by various factors such as hormones, hygiene practices, and even the method of birth. For people with diabetes, maintaining a healthy skin microbiome is particularly important because they are more prone to skin infections and other skin conditions. To support a healthy skin microbiome, avoid over-sanitizing, moisturize regularly, eat a balanced diet rich in plant-based foods, exercise, spend time in nature, manage medical conditions, and avoid smoking. If you experience an imbalance in your skin microbiome, consult a healthcare provider for appropriate treatments, which may include medications or probiotics.