### What Conditions Do Obstetricians and Gynecologists Treat, and When Should You See One? **Obstetricians** focus on pregnancy and related health issues. They handle everything from prenatal care to delivery and postnatal care. If you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant, you should see an obstetrician. They monitor the health of both the mother and the baby, checking for conditions like preeclampsia and gestational diabetes. **Gynecologists** focus on general reproductive health. They treat conditions related to the uterus, vagina, and other parts of the reproductive system. You should see a gynecologist for routine check-ups, pap smears, birth control advice, and if you have symptoms like unusual discharge or discomfort. They can also diagnose and treat sexually transmitted diseases (STDs). **OB/GYNs** are doctors who are certified in both obstetrics and gynecology. They can handle both pregnancy-related issues and general reproductive health. Some OB/GYNs also act as primary care physicians for people with vaginas. **When to See a Gynecologist:** - **Pap Smears:** Start at age 21 and repeat every three years. - **Birth Control:** To discuss and get prescriptions. - **STDs:** If you have symptoms like unusual discharge or discomfort. - **Routine Check-ups:** Regular health checks including breast and pelvic exams. **When to See an Obstetrician:** - **Pregnancy:** For prenatal care, delivery, and postnatal care. - **Health Checks During Pregnancy:** Monitoring blood pressure, weight, and urine for signs of preeclampsia or gestational diabetes. A visit to either type of doctor usually starts with a health check (blood pressure, weight, temperature). You may also have blood and urine tests. The doctor will ask about your health history and perform necessary exams to ensure your reproductive health.