Osteoporosis is a condition where bones become brittle and fragile, especially common in women. To prevent osteoporosis, regular health screenings are essential. First, bone density scans are crucial, especially for women aged 65 and older, who should have them annually. If you have other risk factors like menopause, rheumatoid arthritis, smoking, alcoholism, weight under 127 pounds, or a history of hip fractures, you may need to start screening earlier. In addition to bone density scans, other health screenings like breast exams, Pap tests, colonoscopies, blood pressure, and cholesterol checks are important. These screenings help detect and prevent other diseases early, ensuring overall health.